NASA's NuSTAR Detects Ultra Luminous Dead Star with an Energy of 10 Million Suns
Ana Verayo | | Oct 09, 2014 12:00 PM EDT |
(Photo : NASA/JPL-Caltech) NASA's NuSTAR mission discovered the "pulse" of the pulsar — a type of dead star — using is high-energy X-ray vision.
NASA astronomers have discovered the brightest dead star that pulsates with such enormous energy it could be mistaken for a black hole.
Using NASA's Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR), astronomers and scientists detected an object in deep space that emits energy beams equivalent to the power of 10 million suns.
Like Us on Facebook
Called a pulsar, this exceedingly bright object is incredibly dense since it's made from remnants of a dead star that has begun to rotate rapidly.
According to Fiona Harrison, NuSTAR investigator and physics professor from Caltech, this stellar remnant is so dense, astronomers first thought it was a black hole. The average size of pulsars is about twice the size of the sun but this newly discovered space oddity of a pulsar is 100 times brighter than what regular pulsars are supposed to be.
Astronomers are also observing a similar bright object detected earlier this year believed to be a supernova located in a galaxy called M82.
According to Matteo Bachetti from the University of Toulouse in France and lead author of the study, their team was looking for bright X-ray energy sources called ULXs in galaxy M82 when they found an object emitting intense light.
Harrison adds this was a huge surprise for the team because it was been previously thought objects that exude ultraluminous X-rays are always presumed to be black holes. On the contrary, black holes don't work that way and have that kind of pulsing energy.
Pulsars are challenging to detect since they act like colossal rotating magnets giving-off radioactive beams from their magnetic poles. Their rapid rotating motion emits powerful, intense beams of bright light across deep space.
In an attempt to pinpoint the exact source of these radioactive streams of energy, researchers observed some 25 X-ray sources from M82 and determined it was from a ULX called M82X-2 where the pulsar is actually located.
This pulsar violated the Eddington limit by seven times. Eddington is a measurement used by astronomers to determine the brightness of an object proportional to its mass.
This pulsar discovery was published in the journal, Nature.
TagsNASA's NuSTAR Detects Ultra Luminous Dead Star with an Energy of 10 Million Suns, pulsars, supernovas, NASA, NASA NuSTAR telescope, NASA NuSTAR brightest dead star
©2015 Chinatopix All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission
EDITOR'S PICKS
-
Did the Trump administration just announce plans for a trade war with ‘hostile’ China and Russia?
-
US Senate passes Taiwan travel bill slammed by China
-
As Yan Sihong’s family grieves, here are other Chinese students who went missing abroad. Some have never been found
-
Beijing blasts Western critics who ‘smear China’ with the term sharp power
-
China Envoy Seeks to Defuse Tensions With U.S. as a Trade War Brews
-
Singapore's Deputy PM Provides Bitcoin Vote of Confidence Amid China's Blanket Bans
-
China warns investors over risks in overseas virtual currency trading
-
Chinese government most trustworthy: survey
-
Kashima Antlers On Course For Back-To-Back Titles
MOST POPULAR
LATEST NEWS
Zhou Yongkang: China's Former Security Chief Sentenced to Life in Prison
China's former Chief of the Ministry of Public Security, Zhou Yongkang, has been given a life sentence after he was found guilty of abusing his office, bribery and deliberately ... Full Article
TRENDING STORY
-
China Pork Prices Expected to Stabilize As The Supplies Recover
-
Elephone P9000 Smartphone is now on Sale on Amazon India
-
There's a Big Chance Cliffhangers Won't Still Be Resolved When Grey's Anatomy Season 13 Returns
-
Supreme Court Ruled on Samsung vs Apple Dispute for Patent Infringement
-
Microsoft Surface Pro 5 Rumors and Release Date: What is the Latest?